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许淑华 66523万字 23482人读过 连载
这几年俺们中国发明创造出了“躲猫猫死”、“激动死”、“喝水死”、“洗脸死”、“摔跤死”、“上厕所死”、“洗澡死”、“做恶梦死”、“针刺死”等多种死法，古时代的知识分子也只知道“茴香豆”都只有四种写法，百哓生的兵器谱上也只列出了七种至命武器。 回到公元二十世纪的1975年------1978年，当时在红色高棉大佬波尔布特统治下的柬埔寨还是很落后，统治者们给了大约17000名男人、女人、儿童只有二种死法，除了传统的“花生米死”，再就有为了节省宝贵的“花生米”而发明出的“棍棒死”。 在屋顶高耸、金碧辉煌的王宫注视下，17000名钟屋杀人场在被“花生米死”、“棍棒死”的柬埔寨人成就了129座巨大的坟墓（其中43座还未被挖掘），坟墓当中耸立着一座耀眼的白塔，那是为了纪念1975年-----1978年期间被红色高棉杀害的公民。白塔的玻璃板后面分层摆放着1980年在这里挖掘出来的8000多颗头骨，周边裸露的地表上到处散落着死者的牙齿、碎骨。正当那时俺们中国人日子好过些的时候，柬埔寨那边又开始折腾了，直至红色高棉倒台后才慢慢缓过气来。上一次和人结伴到柬埔寨总共只玩了六天，很赶。这次自己一个人就可以慢悠悠的游走，上次三月份时天天都是晴天，这次到好每天都在下雨，细雨中看吴哥窟到也有另外一份古朴风味。 ([]
最新章节： 第521章 世卫组织谈肺炎 （ 2024-05-27 08:16:21）
更新时间： 2024-05-27 08:07:48
- 第1章 范冰冰
- 第2章 世界欠我一个初恋妻子的浪漫旅行3
- 第3章 荒野行动
- 第4章 保时捷
- 第5章 巨型冰山逼近村庄
- 第6章 靓号欠28元被销号叶问4
- 第7章 英超直播
- 第8章 喜羊羊与灰太狼
- 第9章 我们的歌
- 第10章 暴雪蓝色预警继续
- 第11章 龙之谷
- 第12章 杨幂
- 第13章 郭德纲5岁小儿子近照
- 第14章 无人冰站北极上岗
- 第15章 张咪抗癌成功
- 第16章 冰雪奇缘2
- 第17章 盗御马
- 第18章 世界最大花朵
- 第19章 穿越火线
- 第20章 冰雪奇缘
- 点击查看 中间隐藏的 93444 章节
- 第549章 生死狙击
- 第550章 斗破苍穹
- 第551章 梦回
- 第552章 我很愉快
- 第553章 小城街头现睡觉窝
- 第554章 这样唱好美
- 第555章 郭德纲5岁小儿子近照
- 第556章 蔡徐坤
- 第557章 郑爽孟晚舟案或将终结
- 第558章 特警队上映
- 第559章 赵丽颖补办婚礼
- 第560章 苏州十全街塌陷
- 第561章 开讲啦
- 第562章 半个喜剧
- 第563章 德百年建筑起火
- 第564章 小镇颁布死亡禁令
- 第565章 玛莎拉蒂
- 第566章 鲁迅微软数据中心沉海
- 第567章 苏州十全街塌陷
- 第568章 这样唱好美
绿巨人黄色未满18周岁未进嘿嘿
毛冠宇我的新浪微薄：不死渔夫也有开了的可以互粉 哈哈不好意思让兄弟们久等了，3号我已经回到了国内今天来深圳看我妹妹 没有想到刚一见面她就告诉我要结婚了！这个让我今天很闷。我妹妹比我小2岁 今年才22 她念的大专所以工作比较早 小学老师妹妹结婚我应该感到高兴，但是从小到大我们也没有怎么在一起过，她跟着我父母生活 我在亲戚家一年也就能见一两次面 有怎么关心照顾过她 也没有给过她什么 总之想起来心里特别难受！现在还只能无力的希望她幸福扯远了先别急着骂我矫情啊改了这么个,但是真的如果没有你们一路上的关心我不会有这么一次旅行。开始的时候我没有想过要在国外也搭车，这是我第一次出国，在出去之前我没有看过任何一本关于这几个国家的书籍，对这几个国家是一无所知，心里很没底。本来想的是搭车到了河内进越南后就坐汽车或者火车什么的，但是没想到会有这么多人关注，然后自己开始为了装逼把写成（从北京搭车去巴厘岛）搭了一半不搭了 以后还怎么在户外圈混啊，所以是骑虎难下！硬着头皮就干了。你们要知道我现在说普通话还湘音十足！我出身在湘西的大山里 高中的课堂上还说的是湘西话，上了大学才开始讲普通话 刚开始去学校的时候很害怕和寝室同学说话！还念到大二就退学了，关于英语 开始在国外的时候常常是自以为很流利的用英语和别人说了一大堆 然后对方总是很无辜的看着我说：Can you speak English? ！！！！！！崩溃！一边走一边学用完了两个笔记本 哈哈哈 现在基本交流OK啦！真的一个在国外挺苦逼 然后每次一上网 我K 就看到这么多兄弟的留言真的是让我感觉不在寂寞！所以就这么坚持走下来了！先总的汇报下这次行程。然后各位高抬贵手再容我慢慢把日记补齐！从北京出发 在云南河口过境进越南、柬埔寨、泰国、马来西亚最后到印度尼亚的巴厘岛，14000多公里 83天时间 花了3700元（3700元不包括最后飞香港的机票和在香港之后的花费）83天是从北京开始到离开巴厘岛那天国内外共搭乘便车53辆 哈哈再给你们1个惊爆的数字：巴厘岛5天6夜花费320元！（当然是人民币啦，其实我也很希望它是英镑或者美金！）国内：41天 花费：1100元 北京出发 经山西太原 平遥 到河南三门峡 洛阳 进湖北武汉 到宜昌后去神农架无人区徒步了4天 出来后坐船过三峡到重庆，重庆火车过贵州到昆明（当时贵州下冻雨 境内的高速全封了所以做了火车） 昆明继续搭车到西双版纳 到景洪后折回国防38线，走 江城 绿春 蒙自到河口 从河口过境进越南 越南：12天 680元+38美金坐船去金边的船费 从古街开始搭车 河内 顺化 会安 芽庄 胡志明市 从胡志明市坐船过境进柬埔寨 柬埔寨：7天270元 坐船到金边后继续搭车 到吴哥窟 吴哥窟到波贝 从波贝过境进泰国 泰国3天 340元 从波贝搭车到曼谷 曼谷后一路南下在 过过境进马来西亚 马来西亚：8天 220元+100元船费到苏门答腊到 搭车到吉隆坡 吉隆坡朋友开车送到马六甲 之后坐船穿过马六甲海峡到印尼苏门答腊岛的杜迈 印度尼西亚：12天 680元+310元雅加达飞巴厘岛机票 从北到南穿过苏门答蜡岛到雅加达 雅加达是这次搭车的终点站 到雅加达之后飞机到巴厘岛 在巴厘岛呆了5天6晚了花了320元 第83天从巴厘岛飞回香港（3700元不包括飞香港的机票） 关于吃住： 睡觉对于我 有一张床就够了，饿了有东西能填饱肚子就行了 国外除了睡大街 住当地人家里 很多时间还是住的青旅 基本上都是20-50元 最贵的是在泰国 400珠一个晚上（经常看到有人说在泰国住的1000一个晚上，觉得很便宜，我不是知道是没把泰铢放在眼里还是没搞清楚人民币和泰铢的汇率 1000珠还便宜！） 最便宜的是在吴哥窟 1美金一个晚上 国内自己做饭的时间比较多，但是经常我每到一个地方总很以最短的时间和当地人混熟 然后理所当然的蹭吃蹭喝，不知道是我的脸皮厚到一定境界了 还是我这一身的土气深深的吸引住了他们。 搭车时也会碰到死机请客吃饭，尤其是在国外，经常被司机请吃大餐！正宗的当地菜，而我每次我也都没有客气，甩开了膀子吃！ 自己一个人时没有去过一次餐厅 在国内外都是吃的几块钱的路边摊，我很喜欢吃路边摊 总觉得那才是当地的最有味道 最好吃的（好吧 我承认 主要是便宜啦） 比如在越南大街上随处都能看到挑着扁担卖小吃的，随叫随停 经常我就蹲在大街上一边吃一边和那些大妈们眉来眼去的瞎比划（说话都听不懂彼此的） 他们看我是老外经常会给我很足的分量 吃的那叫一个爽！很多人觉得路边摊不干净 但是要知道这比在国内去高级餐厅吃地沟油不知道要干净多少陪！ 别人能吃的我们吃是不会死的 一路上都得到很多好心的帮助，在泰国甚至有人送过钱 送过饭 在苏门答腊岛和生活在丛林里的巴达克人一起捕鱼 打猎 磨咖啡 夜晚骑着车去树林看星星 参加独特的森林婚姻PARTY ！！！总之很难忘！！现在有的是时间开聊了我的QQ：2424333142写在出发之前：原本计划4号出发，可我这人实在太懒，被一些很琐碎的事情拖到现在，今天算是勉强凑足了东西也还没来得及和朋友们道别。关于这次行程，全程搭车为主，不会赶时间，随意走，喜欢了会停下来多呆几天，或者做几天义工，基本上是住帐篷，没有特色小吃的地方自己做饭（每个地方似乎都有自己独特的小吃），独自一人。关于我，看书少、见识短的一2B青年，雅号：渔夫 没什么生存技能，所以做了很多志愿者，比如汶川地震、北京奥运会、玉树地震还有些大大小小乱七八糟的等等，至今还挂着北京蓝天求救队青海分队的名分，大二退学，之后跟了一位师傅念了几天经，而后骑车在祖国的大西北漂了一年多了。追逐自由。今年5月份在青海湖边和朋友开了个青年旅舍（天路）和151自行车俱乐部，回顾这**几年，没有什么值得一提的地方，平平碌碌。总之，天亮出发！（还得收拾东西）剩下一段印度、巴基斯坦和新疆得到时看情况了（因为我4月底我要回旅舍），若果这次只到了巴厘岛，明年9月份接着走完。巴厘岛https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12472326-fromuid-33689691.html印度尼西亚雅加达—巴厘岛https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12472290-fromuid-33689691.html印度尼西亚巨港—雅加达https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12472153-fromuid-33689691.html印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛某村子—巨港https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12472078-fromuid-33689691.html苏门答腊岛生活的日子（四）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12435855-fromuid-33689691.html苏门答腊岛生活的日子（三）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12435832-fromuid-33689691.html苏门答腊岛生活的日子（二）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12435822-fromuid-33689691.html苏门答腊岛生活的日子(一）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12435799-fromuid-33689691.html马来西亚—印度尼西亚马六甲—杜迈—苏门答腊岛某个村子https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12435775-fromuid-33689691.html马来西亚吉隆坡—马六甲https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12373524-fromuid-33689691.html马来西亚北海—吉隆坡https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12373500-fromuid-33689691.html泰国—马来西亚某地—北海https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12333635-fromuid-33689691.html泰国曼谷—某地https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12315272-fromuid-33689691.html柬埔寨—泰国暹粒—波贝—曼谷https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12254246-fromuid-33689691.html柬埔寨马德旺—暹粒https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12092382-fromuid-33689691.html柬埔寨金边—马德旺https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12091984-fromuid-33689691.html越南—柬埔寨芽庄—胡志明市—金边https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-12043532-fromuid-33689691.html越南会安--芽庄https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11641567-fromuid-33689691.html越南顺化_会安https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11636342.html越南河内—顺化https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11620935-fromuid-33689691.html越南老街—河内https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11597525-fromuid-33689691.html蒙自—河口https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11566802-fromuid-33689691.html绿春—元阳—蒙自https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11566245-fromuid-33689691.html曼中田—江城—绿春https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11565620-fromuid-33689691.html景洪—普洱—曼中田https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11556467-fromuid-33689691.html被困西双版纳https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11444664-fromuid-33689691.html元江—西双版纳（景洪）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11410528-fromuid-33689691.html昆明—元江https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11410528-fromuid-33689691.html重庆--昆明https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11374955-fromuid-33689691.html宜昌--重庆（水路）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11358900-fromuid-33689691.html神农架无人区穿越第四天https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11356567-fromuid-33689691.html神农架无人区穿越第三天https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11117286-fromuid-33689691.html神农架无人区穿越第二天https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11093350-fromuid-33689691.html神农架无人区穿越第一天（21楼后还有插图）https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11092223-fromuid-33689691.html宜昌--神农架木鱼https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11032604-fromuid-33689691.html武汉--宜昌https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11032358-fromuid-33689691.html信阳--武汉https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11031894-fromuid-33689691.html漯河--信阳https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11029397-fromuid-33689691.html洛阳--平顶山--漯河https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10944764-fromuid-33689691.html三门峡--洛阳https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10943917-fromuid-33689691.html平遥--运城--三门峡https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10915307-fromuid-33689691.html太原--平遥https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10873306-fromuid-33689691.html涿州--太原https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10873301-fromuid-33689691.html卢沟桥--涿州https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-10873295-fromuid-33689691.html拜托大家帮帮越南华侨赵和三找找亲人!!!https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-605814-pid-11663703-fromuid-33689691.html我的新浪微薄：不死渔夫也有开了的可以互粉 哈哈我的客栈豆瓣小组：https//www.douban.com/group/304207/搭车旅行豆瓣小组：https//www.douban.com/group/308771/ 卢沟桥--涿州选择从卢沟桥走，不是想恶心你们，我的开始要带着多么悲壮的色彩，因为在北京混了这么几年，没有来过，刚好也可以从这里上京石高速。早上12点出发，公交，地铁，公交再公交，到卢沟桥护已经下午3点多逛了逛古城，今天天气很好，决定在桥上看完日落再出发。城外整齐的放满了两排长长的圆石，每一个上面了都是一段历史的罪证，杜家口高速路收费站，是个较小的入口，进的车不是很多，走过收费站，本想去主路上搭，来来往往的车流吓了我一大跳，还是退回来，在这小岔口等着，刚开始很害怕，很紧张，怎么也没有勇气伸出手，傻站在路边足足有半个小时，一直不断的在心理说服自己华灯初上我的旅程刚刚开始。半个小时过去了，终于还是厚着脸皮伸出了手，过去不到10辆车就有一辆停了下来，兴奋的跑上去，语无伦次的告诉司机大哥我要去的地方。第一次成功搭车，这时天已经全黑下来了，坐在车上眼前全是奔流的车灯，和身后渐渐远去的北京城的灯火，激动又兴奋，也没管张机师傅是否有兴趣听一股脑的将我的行程全说了出来，张师傅倒听的很认真也很用心，期间还表示性的问了几个问，在我的滔滔不绝之后他说你的行程很有意思，很远，很美，可是我只到良乡，只能带走你20几公里。虽然只搭20几公里，但我无比的兴奋，仿佛已经看到了成功，甚至开始幻想着在巴厘岛的沙滩上裸奔！感谢张大哥，第一个搭我车的人！在高速上继续背着包走，一边走一边伸着手，结果肯定是没有一辆车会停下来，走了快一个小时后刚刚的激情不知那去了，有些失落，有些担忧很久没有负重，也没有怎么锻炼，疲惫，疼痛开始席卷开来，撑着身子继续往前走良乡高速入口，晚上9点多钟，走了3公里之后本想从这里下去找个地方扎帐篷，但是还是想试试，原计划今天赶到保定的，和收费员兄弟聊了下，他同意我在这等车没过几辆就有一个去涿州的大哥愿意带我一程。到涿州下上下高速的地方又继续等了一会，收费员妹妹建议我去2公里以外的服务区搭，那里的车比较些，于是又走了两公里到涿州服务区，本想去餐厅问问有没有愿意搭我的司机，可是一时没忍住，大吃了一顿吃完饭后，问了几个司机，似乎晚上都不怎么愿意搭人，愿意搭我的要不就是坐不下了，或者就在下一出口出，听的我很感动！最后还是决定就在这睡一觉，明天再走。涿州服务区，第一天就到这儿。 涿州--太原昨晚一夜机车的轰鸣声，只到天快亮时睡着了会，赖到9点爬起来，全身酸痛无比，洗漱完，准备去加油站搭车，开始新的一天问了很久，车没搭上倒和加油站的这几个哥们扯上了，这样的结果是他们请了我吃了顿很丰盛的午餐，让我不要着急慢慢吃，吃完了他们给我找车这是加油站的工作室里，不让外人进，我就在这里吃完饭，然后烤着火炉等这胖点的哥们给我找车，有点无耻了。让他们给我搭车效果肯定是不用想的，但心里总觉得自己没用，还是想自己试试，结果还是加柴油的那哥们(上图）给我找了辆去太原的货车告别他们，留了电话，说好了回来后去看他们，上车，直奔太原！开车的应该是对父子，刚从北京拉了一车货，我坐在中间，他们对我很客气，一路上没有说上十句，老伯专心的听着他的收音机，大哥开车很专注，很守规则，山西的人是不是都这么实在老实啊？中途在几个服务区休息过几次，到太原已经晚上十一点了，告别父子俩以前无数次路过太原，这次走了进来，不知名的街，不知名的路，背起包，不知道该往那走，这样迷茫的感觉却使我有些小小的兴奋太原也是如此冷，刮着寒风，和北京没有什么区别 走了几个红绿灯，看到一个应急避难场所，过去一看是公园，湖面结了厚厚的一层冰，在周围转了转，找个合适的位置扎帐篷，中午吃了那一顿饭就没有再吃过东西，现在饿的不行了，赶紧搭完帐篷做饭。别人一沙一世界，我这一帐篷一世界倒是真的今天实现了0消费，走了500多公里，是个不错的开始，希望下次还能再实现个倒增长 太原--平遥昨夜5 6级的寒风刮到凌晨4 5点的时候停了，本以为可以安心的睡一会，刚要深入一点，被一声呐喊给震了出来，这晨练的老头老太太们开始了！收拾完东西，问了几个匆匆赶路的上班族平遥怎么走，给我答案都是很统一的，朝着南方走！混在这匆匆的人群里 ，他们忙着生活，我忙着远走，都一样本想坐公交去城外的高速入口，可是看着每一辆车都挤的满满的，还是自己走吧。往南走了好几个红绿灯，大街上赶着上班的人少了很多，突然发现太原的公交很有意思，站台在反方向的右侧，要坐公交必须得过马路到中间位置，这好像告诉你公交也不是随便想坐就坐的，于是我决定很严肃的去坐回公交在高速入口问了几个师傅都很热情的建议我走国道，因为国道去平遥的车较多顺着国道往前走了2 ，3公里，刚好看到路边停着一辆车，司机在车里，上去一问，师傅很爽快的答应带我到祁县，祁县到平遥也就20几公里了。张师傅是部队里的军官，太原人，在祁县上班，一路上给他介绍了下我的行程，他给我说了山西的很多景点，有一句没一句的扯了会，快到乔家大院时，张师傅建议我去看看，本来对这些花钱的景点没有什么兴趣，不过张师傅热情的推荐，再加上“乔家归来不看院”这一句话的怂恿，决定去看看。每次和司机师傅告别的时候总觉得他们的微笑很真，而我也不是敷衍的说句感谢或者再见，这样的感觉很好，像挚友，或者亲人参观完之后我非常肯定乔家归来不看院这句话的真实性，因为这些院什么的实在没什么好看的，看了一个乔家当然不会再想去看第二个了。 但乔家是很牛B的。回国道上搭了不到半个小时，就有一俩QQ停了下来，跑上去准备很激动告诉他我要去的地方，还没有等我开口，司机司机师傅就打开了车门，这师傅也太了解我了吧，这样的情况我还未见过，一般是我打开别人的车门，然后在师傅还由于未决的时候先一屁股坐上去。我还是给他重复了一篇我的话术，师傅您去哪儿，我往平遥方向走，能带我段么？也不知道师傅听没听明白，但我很肯定他的意思是我可以上车刚上车还没等我歇下气来，这师傅又给我来个惊喜，他说，我送你去平遥吧，我一看这大叔不像是能干出这样事儿来的人，于是我心里嘀咕的说了句，我没有没钱， 这句话大叔听的很明白，接下来他说的我也听的很清楚，没钱你坐什么车啊， 一脚猛刹车给我扔在了路边，扬尘而去我们大概走了300米不到，整个过程只是他从提速到刹车，后头看看，离平遥又近了那么几百米，很欣慰这应该会是我搭过最短距离的车最后搭上一辆包工头大哥的车到平遥平遥是如此美丽的古城，安静，敦厚，同样是世界文化遗产，他从容的承载者世界各地的游客，生活一如既往的在每个交错的小巷子里，老城墙下推车卖小吃的大叔从不分是游客还是当地人，这里是几十代人真真实实的生活，如今也依然实实在在的在生活的古城。 西宁有6家青旅，我们是在青海湖边，151景区，有自行车出租的url=https//bbs.8264.com/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=10873022&ptid=605814]2#[/url] 孙大侠 你的头像是凤凰啊，哈哈，我就是那里的人啊 7# raul0756 谢谢关心啊，我退学有各种的原因，呵呵，没有什么好遗憾的，可以叫我渔夫，驴友都这么叫我，，哈哈 11# 祁心 压力好大啊，呵呵，不用心更新就对不起你们了 23# 野山闲妇 谢谢大家关心，刚到洛阳，准备在这里泡两天，随后马上更新，谢谢! 平遥--运城--三门峡在平遥泡了一天，很舍不得走，可是天气越来越冷了，我的衣服和帐篷防寒还不够，越快往南越好起床收拾东西，查好高速入口，把用不上的东西寄掉，虽然是搭车走但每天也必须得走一定的路程，所以多一公斤少一公斤也显的很重要，弄完以后已经到中午1点了，没有公交到高速路附近，我从古城走到了高速入口，本来想在收费站一个个问有没有愿意搭我的司机，可是过了这个收费站有往两个不同方向走的车，这样问起来很麻烦，直接走到走到分岔口搭，基本只要有车愿意停下来的话一定能顺上一段路。这俩兄弟是太原人，在工地上工作，弟弟比我还小一岁，上车后只顾着和我聊天竟然开过了站，又不能倒回去，多走了20几公里，到下一个出口才掉头，搞的我很不好意思。一个县城上高速的车不会很多，很多时候整个入口前后都看不到一辆车，在这样较荒凉的地方，我自然也就成了每辆来往车辆窗外的风景，很多司机是很有好的，比如看到有辆车朝着我要去的方向开过来了，我伸出大拇指，车快到我的跟前的时候放慢了速度，司机放下玻璃，给了我无限的希望，正当我兴奋的准备走过去时，司机这时同样也向我竖起大拇指，然后微笑着从我身边飘然而过，搞的我哭笑不得。等了2个多小时以后，终于有一辆停了下来，还没有等我开口司机先问我要去那里，我说去临汾或者运城，司机一听，说不到，我也没有弄清楚他要去那里，就说了句谢谢。实际上都是同一个方向，而且只有一条道，肯定能同一段路，等司机开走后我就后悔了，不管多远能搭一段是一段，下一段可能去运城的车更多也说不定，当然这是我没有什么搭车经验的原因。错过了这一辆不知道什么时候才会有车再停下来。看看太阳离地平线越来越近，开始有些担心今天会不会搭不上车运气还好过了不一会第二辆车停了下来，这时我已经决定即使只同路一公里我也会搭（到下个高速出口至少也有十几二十多公里），车上两个就是上图这两兄弟，给我带了介休。在介休高速入口等了不到半个小时，带着老婆和女儿回家的张大哥主动停在我面前问我去那里，当时我正在玩相机，没有注意到有车过来，我以为他们也只是到前面不远的地方，没想到可以带我到侯马，离运城只有70几公里了。上车后象征性的问了几句，我可能激动的不知道该说什么好，只能一再表示很感谢，这是我很不好的一点，话很少，不会扯谈。萧瑟的黄土地在西去的落日映射下从窗外飞驰而过，一下子让我觉得搭车是件这么美好的事情！侯马高速入口，晚上7点多钟，收费站只有一个口开着，过去准备问下收费员能不能再这里等车（这必须问，因为有的是不让在这里等车的，车太多会有危险），发现收费员是个女同志，而且很漂亮，本想给她拍张照片，她很害羞的告诉我上班时不能照，于是我就多看了几眼然后收起相机，这几眼看的非常效果，她也没有过问我的意愿就让我站在一边等着，她给我问！（当然我非常情愿的）来车停下来的时候她就带着特别甜蜜的微笑问师傅去那儿，要我是司机看到这么美的收费员，别说让带个人了，就是拉个头猪或者牛什么的都可以，但是可能都没有去运城方向的，过去了好几辆车都没有搭上，我倒不着急。不一会有辆大车开了过来，司机正在打电话，她笑着问了司机好几篇去那，司机没有搭理她，也没有看她一眼，伸着手只管要卡，她的脸刷的一下子就红，把卡扔给司机，狠狠的关上窗户，这小姑娘那受过这委屈啊，我一时愣住了，不知道该上去跟她说还是我自己问，还是去安慰一下，不知道该怎么做，只能傻站在那儿，后面来了好几辆车我也没有心思去注意，就想着怎么走出这个尴尬的场面。当我还在想怎么做的时候她突然非常开心的笑着叫我上车，刚才的委屈和尴尬气氛一下子就没了，当时真不知道对她说什么好！差点就想着不走了。这就是那美女给我拦的王大哥的车，85年在北京当的兵，一听说我也在北京混过，他觉的很亲切，一直就把他从当兵到退伍给我说了个篇，尤其给讲了我很多户外生存的技能，比如扎帐，怎么找吃的之类的，这让我很受教育。一个小时后到了运城高速出入口，本想进去拜拜关二哥，可是时间还早，离三门峡又只有50几公里，要是先去试试，搭不上车就在这里让我意外的是这收费员又是一美女，这下我不好意思了，我就站在那里，什么也没有说，可是她把我叫了过去，问我要去那，我说三门峡，说完我就准备先去上个厕所，这时刚好也来了俩车，我没有问，刚走了两步就听见有人在叫，后头一看是这车副坐上的一位阿姨，小伙子上车吧！想都不用想，是这美女收费员给拦的车，眼里饱满激情的说了好几句谢谢！到黄河的时候大哥停车问我要不要拍张片，就拍了黄河上的栏杆，不知不觉已经过了黄河这是在三门峡高客南站，大哥他们是去接人，还要回去运城，我就跟着他们来到这里，在附近找了个地方扎帐篷这位大哥特别的照顾我，给了我很多人生的建议。三门峡—洛阳天鹅湖，远处的几只天鹅早上9点多起床，在小饭馆里吃了碗面借点热水洗了把脸，老板是个四多岁的大娘，人特别好问寒问暖的，一口准的河南话听着特别温暖。很想学几句。高速入口旁边有个天鹅湖，三门峡南站坐公交到这里很近，下公交后才发现的，看到有几个老太太在路边围观，走过去一看湖里的天鹅还真不少，隐隐的能看见还有很多别的鸟今天只赶到洛阳，1百40多公里，不着急赶路，准备走近点好好看看。翻过高速围栏，有条小路，估计也是经常有人走去过看天鹅的。很靠近天鹅的位置，这个树上经常有鸟停留，树根上全是白色的鸟粪。在这坐了3个多小时，看着它们在我们面前自由的飞来飞去，那一刻我突然才觉得我也自由的，这是旅行开始以来感觉最舒服的时刻。到高速入口等了不到1个小时，就搭上了拉煤回洛阳的这俩位师傅。他这个车有两个床，座位后面有一个，头顶上还有一个。和它们扯累了我还爬上去睡了会。重车开的慢，到洛阳花了4个多小时。这些大车司机走南闯北，见识特别广，各人都和有很多有意思的故事，听他们的故事也成了旅途上最棒的一件事。快过年了，交警们也开始忙活起来了。洛阳的小吃街。在青年宫对面，很好吃，也很便宜。洛阳给我印象是特别的冷！寒风瑟瑟，一片阴暗。从北京出发以后我就没怎么见过太阳，走到哪儿都是阴暗阴暗的，这让我无比怀念大西北的蓝天白云。洛阳停留一天，住的易家青旅。这个古都应该好好看看。洛阳--平顶山--漯河今天是经历过最痛苦、艰难的一天！原本计划还在洛阳呆一天，看看朋友，长风大侠（不好意思，这次没来得及来看你），可是看到南方下雪，所以想赶着去看看，在西北经常能看到下雪，但和南方的雪比起来味道不一样，南方的雪细腻，喜庆隆重，气氛好些。另外也想照片里有点不一样的景色，这一路上要么就是人，要么就是灰蒙蒙的天。1点钟从青旅出来外面刮着大风，开始感觉还很兴奋，又上路了，说不定还能看上雪景。坐公交到离高速最近的地方，然后走了不到2公里，过了收费站，在岔口上等了一会儿就有一辆微型车能把我带到下个服务区。司机大哥50多岁，上车后没有问我什么，也对我不怎么好奇，我也就象征性的问了几句，然后准备给他拍张照片，大哥说不用拍，下次又见不着面了。这是我见过最有个性的师傅。到了服务区帮大哥卸了几箱货，然后他问我要不要带到下个高速入口去等车，我说就在这里等，不用了。这时我才突然发现这个服务区就停了2辆车，很少有进来，风还特别的大在加油站等了快1个小时了，过了几辆车，都没有搭上，决定走到下个高速入口去等。上一高速风更大，估计有6 7级，吹在脸上像刀挂一样，偶尔还能把我吹的稳不住脚，风从衣领一直灌到脚底，衣服里的那点体温很快就没了，冷的我想找个洞钻进去。走了有5公里，到下个高速入口时情况更糟糕，半天不会进来一辆车，进来的也有一半是去反方向的。又等了1个小时，还是没有搭上车，傻站在那里让风吹实在是受不了，手脚全是冰的，脚底已经麻木的没什么感觉了，我忍不住狂吼了好几声。在这个入口机会太少，我又走到高速路上，等了1个多小时，还是没有一辆车停下来，我已经开始有点绝望了，每次看着过往的车辆几乎已经是哀求的眼神了。站着实在太冷，我就在高速路和收费站来回走。走到第4个来回后终于有一辆车停了下来，二话没说我先把包仍了上去，钻进车里。可以给我带到下个服务区汝阳，临走的时候司机大哥给我送了瓶白酒，说能暖和暖和，我也没跟他客气，拿过来先喝了两大口。到汝阳服务区后不一会天就黑了，离洛阳还不到60公里，风还更大了，服务区外面没有一个人，都躲在屋子里，跑到加油站也没管能不能进去，推了门就往里奔。这几个工作人员都挺好，和我一下子聊开了，有车过来加油他们会帮我拦。不巧的是过了很久也没有车来加油，外面到时停的有几辆，我决定过去问问司机，因为车不一定会来加油，直接走的也很多。背起包，顶着风准备一辆辆的去问，就在这里个院子里来回的转，因为每一辆车停下来后，司机一下车就开始跑，很冷风很大，没有人会走的。我也就跟着司机跑，一边跑一边问，他们的回答是一致的迅速，有的甚至还没有听见我说什么，就直接挥手示意拒绝。这到也痛快，我赶下一个问。司机们都很客气的找了各种理由拒绝了我。有几个司机问我去那，可惜都不同方向，爱莫能助。问了1个多小时，我真绝望了。也没有心情再想别的，不问了，就想马上找个暖和的地方躲起来。跑进商店，找了个地方准备放下包休息下，这时走进来了个人，什么也没有说就直接问我吃饭了吗? 我说早上吃了点，然后他就让我把包放在商店，跟他去吃饭，我也没管他是谁，放了包就跟他去了餐厅他们的员工餐，热粥，热豆腐，热馒头。这顿吃的我太温暖了，一下子又看到了希望。吃完饭后坐了会，暖和了很多，说话也清楚，又去外面问了半个多小时，结果还是一样。这是商店的大姐，一直劝我不要走了，就再这里他们给安排地方睡，明天再走。当时感动的一塌糊涂。后面也没有出去问了，就在站门口看看有没有感觉能让我搭的车来。就是带眼睛的这大哥请我吃的饭，他是服务区的经理，对我说的最多的一句话就是：有困难找我。最后有一辆长途大巴经常在他们这吃饭，他们给我拦了那辆车到漯河。大家以后有经过汝阳服务区的替我问候一下他们啊。晚上10点半到漯河高速出口下了车，周围黑漆漆的只有风声，我继续沿着出口，往国道走，国道上到驻马店的车要多很多，不想停下来，没有任何心情去想任何事，就想着一直往前走，不知道前方会有什么，我能看到的是比漆黑更黑的夜。快点12点的时候终于走累了，前面有个公园，准备去那里扎帐篷路过一家小招待所的门口，看见地上扔的有床被子，我检起把被套扔掉，拿了棉被。做完饭又喝几口酒，躺下睡觉。知道情况的肯定不会拒绝，但沟通的机会很少 60# 新华词典 证还没有柬埔寨没有，准备裹过境，你办旅行社的吗? 79# 热带雨雨 哈哈确实蛮巧的，嗯，我们可以做朋友没有想别的啊，明年说不定还能来喝你的喜酒呢b] 75# 想嫁渔夫的MM 对,让搭车旅行也能在我们国家形成风气，大家一起努力！ 78# 两碗豆浆 刚到宜昌在河南多停留了几天随后补上图，正想着穿神农架，有穿过的前辈给点经验啊？是啊，现在下大雪，听说还封山了，穿起来很困难，准备先去了再看情况，谢谢老哥！ 113# 湘西土人 漯河--信阳第一次搭的公交车昨天晚上捡来的小棉被很管用，是我睡的最暖和的一个夜晚，早上起来太阳很好，风不大，经过昨天那一役，今天完全没有了平时的激情，机械式的收拾完东西，对搭车失去了大半的信心，这算是开始后第一个小低潮吧。一直没有吃早餐的习惯，收拾完东西后就直接坐公交去高速入口，已经快十点钟了坐公交的人很少，等了一会我要坐的车来了，车上没几个人，司机师傅看我大包小包的很好奇，让我就坐在他旁边点，问我干嘛的，我一五一十的告诉了他，结果他不要我的钱，说他们多拉一个少拉一个都一样，我也就不再推辞，要司机们都这么想，那得多好！下车时问我要电话，说没事的时候发个短信问我到哪儿了，可惜我现在一直没有用电话。漯河收费站，希望能重拾信心！救护车，以前没有坐过，上车后我还很二的问了司机这是不是房车？ 刚一问完就突然想起看外面明明写着120过了收费站在去往武汉的分叉口找了个合适的位置等车，不太远，太远车子过了收费站后车速快，很多司机本想搭你，可是懒得刹车，太近的话就分不清是要去哪的车，一辆辆问很麻烦。今天的情况像天气一样，一片晴朗，刚没等多久就有好几辆车停下来，可惜都没有去多远，这让我一下又嗨了起来。不到半小时后就搭了这辆救护车，到驻马店。驻马店有南北两个高速入口，我在北入口下的车，当时不知道，等了很久了发现进高速的车很少，而且几乎都是北上郑州方向的，南下的车没几辆，后来一问才只知道南下的车都从南入口进，南入口离这里还有13公里本想找辆车到南入口等，找了很久没有找到，最后我竟然傻B的决定走过去。顺着高速走了13公里。走到南入口的时候太阳已经西下了，刚走的时候还挺高，不知道走了多久，没有手表当时我觉得这么做挺傻的，后来好好一想，也不能老是搭车，累才更能有感觉。驻马店太让我受宠若惊了！南入口的车确实非常多，这让感觉找到组织似的。可是我等了2个小时过去得有一百辆竟然没有一辆停下来过！这个位置这个时候按照常规来说太离谱了，我留意了一下，进的车多，但几乎全都是豫D的牌子（驻马店），后面我看到是豫D的车过来就绝望了，不管什么车。后来一辆高速路养护工人的车给我送到了确山服务区。到确山服务区已经天黑了，这个服务区停的车不多，冷冷清清的，有几辆在加油站，过去问了下都不愿意搭。加油的是两个小姑娘，比我还小1岁，挺可爱的，和我聊了一会，然后她们说给我拦货车，当时这个服务区里的柴油不多了，每辆车加油都是有限制的，开始小姑娘问司机，能不能带个人，司机的意思是如果能多给他们加点儿油就能带我，不多加就不带，最初小姑娘不同意，但问了几辆后都这样，小姑娘没办法就同意司机，多给他们加点油然后带我走知道后我拒绝了她们，我说还是我自己来搭车，谢谢你们。仍很感谢这两个小姑娘素不相识，能如此帮我。最后这位回广西的胡大哥愿意带我一段。信阳--武汉信阳到武汉两百公里，到了武汉以后想搭船到重庆中午12点坐公交到高速入口，就在这个位置等了不到半个小时就搭上了车直接到武汉刚开始司机大哥停在我面前问我去那？我说到武汉，问我能给多少钱，我说我一路是搭便车，对不起没有钱可以给你，司机大哥想了想说那你坐大巴吧，便开走，我正准备拦下一辆的时候，司机大哥又倒了回来叫我上车，带我到武汉。雷大哥去武汉协和医院接个朋友，一路上不停的在打电话，业务真的繁忙，雾很大，车开的也很快，我捏了把汗到武汉一问才知道已经没有直达重庆的船了，都是坐车到宜昌，然后才坐船到重庆。坐公交到黄鹤，门票要80！这对我来说太贵了，没进去在门口看了看，越看我就越来气，干嘛收这么贵的门票，当时我就想下次大家来青海湖，不管有没有住我的店，来找我，我带你们进去，不花钱。户部巷小吃街，挺好吃的，也不贵。说到吃的我特爱吃路边摊，要吃一个地方的特色小吃，够味道的还是当地的那路边摊好，饭店我觉得全国都是一个味道。(大家能我介绍下你们那儿的小吃街或者路边摊吗？这次没有经过的，下次也一定来吃）吃完东西后走了下长江大桥，上面风特别大，下班时间，桥上来往车辆特多，行人匆匆，真有点儿流浪的味道了。借住的朋友家里。武汉--宜昌早上7点钟就起床了，朋友要上班，很久没有起这么早，头昏脑胀的，街上刮着大风，飘着点儿小雪花。高速入口离市区很远，必须坐公交，早上人太多，想等人少了再走，就在大街上漫无目的转着，在一个小区街道里发现这个卖热干面的小店，跟着排队买了3份，特别好吃！2块5一份。汉宜高速入口 到这里的时候快10点钟了。今天运气不错，过了收费站等了十几分钟，这辆大车停了下来，离我还有10几米远，我一看肯定不是因为我停下来的，有之前的经验，不能站着等，我马上跑过去问司机能不能带我一段，问我去那儿，我说到宜昌，他们说太远了，我说那就到荆州吧，没有说话，可能觉得还是有点儿远，我立刻更正说带到我仙桃也行（仙桃到武汉60几公里，到宜昌还有300来公里)两个司机犹豫了一会，最后还是带上了我。和这两位司机大哥应该是聊的最多的，从上车一直聊到我下车还整得依依不舍的，他们说前几年搭车挺好搭的，比现在要好搭多了，路上看到个人拦车都会停下来带一段走，听了我特别的很诧异，但是因为近几年拦路抢劫的特别的多，把这些搭车司机都抢怕了，给我举了很多鲜活的列子，遭遇各种不同的抢法，还尤其是湖南，大车司机都闻风丧胆，听的我特不好意思，一劲的解释说湖南人民特友好的啊。所以现在搭车很难了，谁都不愿意带。不是司机们不善良，是都害怕了。幸亏我长了张娃娃脸，要不然他们刚才也不会搭我。了解我之后，他们给我带到了100多公里以外的毛嘴。他们得从这儿下高速，我只能再另外找车。毛嘴是个很小的镇子，这儿上高速的车特少，但是离潜江市只有13公里，有公交到潜江，问了下收费员说我不能在收费站等车，我就坐公交到了潜江。潜江收费站，这会雪下大了，风也刮的厉害，问了这个收费员，我可以在收费站这儿等车。半个小时后我搭上了去宜昌的车，这位大哥很酷，一路上都听着很嗨的音乐，在雨雪交加雾气腾腾的高速上一路狂飙。很少说话，我就在想着要不要去神农架？看在是平安夜一人煮泡面的份上于是我决定住一次宾馆，开空调60，不开50，我想50都花了还计较10？很久没有住宾馆了，我很兴奋的把所有设施都整了一篇（除了没有拨打美容美发),然后洗了个澡，突然发现自己的样子挺骚的，忍不住就来了张自拍。宜昌--神农架木鱼镇神农架十月份就开始下雪，前几天刚好下场大雪，现在已经封山了，想了很久后还是决定去徒步穿越，冬天徒步其实除了很危险，别的都挺安全的。神农架我是坐车来的，要搭车的话得2 3天，进去的车特别少，不管是什么车几乎是要钱的。在前面花的时间比较多，越南的证有效期只有1个月，我的是1月3号，还有重庆贵州云南没有走，时间对我相当紧迫。就不死磕这段路了。在长途汽车站买票，55元。木鱼镇在林区里，看了好几个徒步攻略都是从这出发，说到攻略，上次看了好几个网友写的青海湖攻略，瞎扯，说不能去湖里洗澡，藏民看到了会把你杀了，要把电池带够，免得掉进沼泽地里打电话联系不上! 夏天我一天没事就跑去湖里来个裸泳，那个沼泽我就看到有辆4500掉进去过！写攻略一定对大家负责！实事求是。木鱼镇现在到处都是宾馆，山庄什么的，很多都着三棵星，四颗星的。银行，酒吧什么的都有，路况也很好，正在修高速。门票贵的离谱，神农顶要140，好不容易爬上去了还得给它们交140块钱！太无耻了。约了小刘一块儿徒步，今天早上去爬了山，在周围转了转，没什么事，上几张图吧。行，下次有贴出来，从出发到现在包括这次去神农架一共花600多了，有点超预算 151# PPY 哇，太好了，到时一定会有很多问请教你，哈哈，不要嫌麻烦啊 163# nkm6857551 哈哈，从神农架出来了！现在到宜昌了，神农架太海了，马上更新，我自己都太佩服我自己了！[b ] 173# 天之驴 哈哈，谢谢，有惊无险，迷路了一天，还是穿出来了，马上更新啊 197# wuping1982 神农架无人区穿越第一天听说你们一直在找我？这次我和小刘（我们在木鱼汇合的）走的是一条相对较容易的路线，但在冬天没有请向导，没有用GPS的情况下算是挑战级的了。一共4天时间，一天山里下大雪，迷路一天，出发时带了11包方便面（出来后还剩下两包），11跟火腿肠和8个饼我们对神农架一无所知，路线是在网上查攻略查出来的，然后看了下谷歌地图，准备不到2个小时的时间就决定了路线大致是彩旗村阿弥陀佛垭老君山 乌龟峡蚂蝗沟 回到彩旗村 这就是小刘同学，大三学生，从绵阳跑来，十一的时候在我店里做义工认识的。早上起来的比较晚，11点才慢吞吞的出发，对这条徒步路线也不清楚，只是知道大概的方位，所以第一天要走到那里我们也不知道在店买刀的时候有位李大爷夏天做过好次向导，和我们聊了一下，然后手绘了一张地图给我们，这张地图帮了我们很大的忙所有知道我们没有请向导去穿越的人都说我们不能去，肯定会迷路，夏天虽然有人走过，但是下雪后把路全盖住了，和没有人走过没有什么区别正所谓无知者无谓，当时我们什么也没有想，就觉得应该可以走出来我们先要走到彩旗村，然后在这个村里再问问当地的人路线，彩旗村到木鱼大概有12公里左右，有公路的，我们从木鱼镇就开始徒步出发了，我们俩都很兴奋，一边走一边大声的唱着歌，对这次行程想象的非常美好！远眺神农坛 门票现在半价，可我觉得还是很贵我们俩的唯一一张合照彩旗村不是我想的那样子，我以为大家都住在一起，事实是他们都分散了住，我们找了公路边最近的一户人家问了下，很巧的是这户人家的大哥夏天时也是做向导，常带队进山，他一再建议我们没有向导不要进，我们找了各种理由说服了他我们可以不用向导的，他这才告诉了我们路线，和之前在木鱼镇上碰到的那位大爷说的一样，大概的路线是，保护站，然后进入无人区，有公路到阿弥陀佛垭，然后就没有路了，接着上老君山，然后穿原始森林，过乌龟峡，再到蚂蟥沟，最后回到保护站（彩旗村还要往前走）和他聊完之后已经快到下午5点了，到保护站还有8公里，我们俩决定今天晚上赶到保护站离开彩旗村没走多远就天黑了，也有小路，但是我们俩不知道，所以就一直沿着公路走，第一天赶了2个多小时夜路保护站旁边住的有户人家，沈大爷家。今晚我们就借宿在他的家里沈大爷今天69岁的高龄，夏天还带过几次队进山，我们又询问了一下他，路线和前位说的都差不多，从沈大爷这我们又得知一个新的信息，就是进山必须要请向导，不然保护站的人不让进，另外还有每人一百元的进山费。我们也没有多想，走了一天，累的很，借了锅煮了三包方便面，这是我们接下来这四天吃的最好的一餐!这个酒要隆重的介绍下，这是沈大爷自己做的，蜂蜜和黄酒和在一起，特别的好喝，有50度，根本喝不出一点度数来，蜂蜜是他自己养的，特别纯，喝完后蜂蜜的香味还能久久留在口中，是我喝过最好喝的酒.([]
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赖伊茂Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang"; means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
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蔡宗原本贴是小编在8264的处女贴，因为是个“生态学家”，所以必然先为大家介绍奇特的物种。小编酷爱野生动物，自然环境，以及相关的户外活动。曾亲身考察了各个洲的部分区域，将会以图文并茂的方式提供给大家不同当地物种与环境的知识，分享小编的个人经历。希望大家积极参与国外户外活动。如有不明处请不要犹豫询问小编，小编必定知无不言言无不尽。本帖主：山地大猩猩 Mountain Gorilla活动地点：东非 （Uganda乌干达，Rwanda卢旺达）主要景点：布温迪不可穿越的森林国家公园 （乌干达）Bwindi Impenetrable National Park https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1821265-pid-33537862.html 维龙加火山国家公园 （卢旺达）Virunga Volcanic National Park https//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1821265-pid-33547215.html附加景点 伊丽莎白国家公园 (乌干达) Elizabeth National Parkhttps//bbs.8264.com/forum-redirect-goto-findpost-ptid-1821265-pid-33494840.html维龙加山地形图，山脉横跨乌干达，卢旺达与刚果。直奔主吧，非洲“山地大猩猩”保守估计少于1000只，属于严重濒危物种（严重程度超过大熊猫与江豚）。分布在乌干达，卢旺达与刚果的国家公园境内，属纯野生动物。银背：一个家族的首领，当仁不让的保护者。 雄性在成年后，背部会长出银灰色的毛，身高大约在1.8米，体重200公斤，臂长2.3米，十分了得。 后背毛发短，手臂毛发长而茂密。小编不敢亲身体验他的力道，所以无从估计，实在抱歉！不过听公园管理员说，10个美式橄榄球运动员也不能抗衡一只银背. 看到我们一行人后，自觉提醒家族成员，是一位首领的任务。 行注目礼立刻抱起并保护幼崽。来几张局部特写 （虽然爬了5个小时的山，但是扛着大白镜头是完全正确的）看到我们并无敌意，开始悠哉的打盹了。 （估计是刚刚吃饱） 大猩猩咬力惊人，遇到敌人时一定会撕咬对方。哥们你是不是改减减肥了，看你腰间那游泳圈！呵，“沉思者”你这还玩起造型来了？ 看到我们一行人不停围着族群走动拍照，显得有些不耐烦了，开始咆哮！ （其实也就是打个哈气）仔细看上去，银背还是很帅的。雌性：哺育家族下一代的呵护者。体重几乎为雄性的一半：100公斤，身高1.3米，胸前有傲人的双峰，头部也比雄性小很多，容易区别。小编一行人里的妹子们！ 你们看人家多么汹涌澎湃！幼崽在母亲的怀里很安逸。特写： “你在想什么呢”？“小宝宝与妈妈” 这伟大的一刻让我抓拍下来了！ 我们这使劲的拍，你就不能关照一下吗？ 就知道睡！你表情那么凝重干嘛？雌性局部特写未完待续，还有幼崽，家族结构，国家公园风景，其他大草原上的动物的介绍，以及全部东非生态游的行程慨括。幼崽：活泼可爱，却命运不定的嬉戏者。猩猩幼崽喜爱玩耍，经常爬树，与其他幼崽摔跤，打闹，游戏。这样有助于他们的成长与学习，必要时成年雄性与雌性也会参加到游戏当中。爸爸说：“喂，你过去跟这帮人类打个招呼，注意点啊。”小家伙爬到离我们差不多2米的距离是，我旁边的小妹估计是有点害怕，站起身来要往后退。 当时银背就立起来了，我那个汗啊！ 预感要出事了，公园巡逻员立刻按住小妹让她蹲下，才避免了悲剧发生。还知道找妈妈要东西吃！幼年的猩猩活动量非常大，几乎没有闲着的时候，扒高上低让我们很难抓拍。算了，直接上嘴咬吧。小编一开始为什么说幼崽的命运是不定的呢？ 这就要从大猩猩的族群制度开始讲起了，首先一个族群只能有一个领头银背，4-7个左右的成年雌性，3-5个成年雄性 （也可能是首领银背的兄弟或儿子），其他为4岁以下的幼年猩猩。大猩猩没有领地性，哪里有实物就去哪里。偶尔遇到豹子之类的掠食者，银背会挺身而出，但是惧怕变色龙与鳄鱼等爬行类动物。当遇到另一个族群时，如果出现矛盾，银背会开始攻击对方的首领，直到死亡。当一个族群没有首领时，幼年的猩猩就会被新首领杀死，以保证自己与后代以后不受威胁，生物上称这种现象为 infanticide (杀婴）。 聊完山地大猩猩，那么开始介绍这一趟旅行的过程。我们做的是埃塞俄比亚航公公司的班级，大家也可以选择肯尼亚航空，这一点不详细介绍了。DAY 1： 乌干达首都： 坎帕拉。 听向导RICHARD 讲，坎帕拉有五个丘陵，分别成为一个镇区，当地的人民虽然在城里长大但是都有自己所属的部族。我们外国人当然分不清啦！也学了几句Swahili,但是现在全忘了。整个城区就是一个字，乱。毕竟经济不发达，而且自从1962年独立后也饱受国家民族内战，希望以后会慢慢好起来。以为独立之前是英殖民，所以公路上也是左行，偶尔能看见基座高楼，十字路口也会有白衣警察。80%多人都信奉基督，具体是天主教还是新教没有多问，也有伊斯兰教徒。在坎帕拉其中一个山丘俯瞰城区市里的清真寺([]
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刘彦文自从喜欢上旅行和行摄之后，清明小长假外出已成习惯。一年之际在于春，在这春暖花开之时，岂有窝家之理？今年的清明小长假选择了独行泰州，一来是去欣赏泰州那独有的垛田油菜花，二来是想去看看溱潼古镇，而这第三个要造访的泰州市区则是我的出生地，50多年了，这次回访泰州，只想找一找那童年曾有的一丝丝回忆。 4月4日晚，备好了行装，清明踏青行游准备启程。 晚10点，到火车站候车室候车。 此趟列车有点不靠谱，连续延长了三次晚点时间，直到近凌晨1点才检票上车。 4月5日早晨630，列车到达泰州站。泰州，我来了！自从在泰州出生后，5岁时曾随母亲回来过一次，这次再回泰州，已经时隔了50年。 出了火车站，我直接到长途车站买去兴化的车票。715，乘坐泰州—兴化的班车前往兴化。 车到兴化后，我没顾上歇息，赶紧到在网上预订的宾馆放行李，这次来兴化就为垛田油菜花而来，但考虑到缸顾镇油菜花景区游人太多，经宾馆老板娘推荐，乘坐10路公交去垛田镇高荡村。当公交驶至垛田镇的北腰村时，我已经被这里的景色吸引住了，中途喊公交司机停了车，我便开始了此行第一个景点的游览。 兴化的垛田油菜花景区现在兴化市缸顾镇，但垛田油菜花是起源于垛田镇，不然这垛田镇的名字由何而来呢？据当地村民讲，当初开发垛田油菜花景区时是想选在垛田镇的，是镇政府因某种原因没能争取到这个项目，最后由缸顾镇把项目拿了去。现在缸顾镇将垛田油菜花项目搞的风风火火、轰轰烈烈，而垛田镇却备受冷落，无人问津。而对于我这个游人而言，这受冷落的垛田镇却是我喜欢的地方，没有挤挤轧轧的人群，一个人在乡间清清静静的游，好不惬意哦。下了公交车，我站在路边就迫不及待的拿出了相机开始咔嚓了。兴化境内共保存垛田4.8万亩，其中垛田镇境内2.4万亩，是兴化垛田保存最好最为集中的地区。在这里，无数块垛田漂浮在水面上，形态各异，大小不等，大的两三亩，小的只有几分、几厘，垛与垛之间互不相连，四面环水，人称“千岛之乡”。 下车时并不知道这个村叫什么名字，只是看到这里风景无限就匆匆的下了车，问过村民才知道，这里叫北腰村。看这村名好像很老土，也不知这名因何而起，但现在村子的景象却让我感到意外，这哪里是个村子啊，分明就是一个度假别墅区嘛。只是别墅区的周边不是绿草坪而是金灿灿黄色的油菜花！ 如果村子里偶尔有那么一座两座别墅我也就不觉得稀奇了，可在这里，几乎家家都是这样的房子，这让我这个来自江苏省最贫困地区的人可是大开了眼界。这样的居住条件可与我心中的农村相去甚远了。多年来面朝黄土背朝天的农民现在居然住上了这样的房子，看到农村这样的景象，真是让我感到非常的欣喜。 在北腰村口呆了一会，不甘心在村口这么溜达，干脆沿着村后的道路往田间走去。。。开始了一个人在垛田镇的“黄花之驴”。 喜欢上行摄的这些年来，每年春季油菜花开的日子，都是去皖南、婺源踏春行游，那里的乡村景致是黄色的菜花衬上白墙黛瓦的田园风景，而今年来泰州，其乡村景色则有了大不同，这样的乡村田园风景是我来之前完全没有想象到的。 白墙黛瓦是徽派风格，而这里是不是就该命名为“泰派风格”呢？ 而垛田油菜又是泰州兴化的特色，这样的景色也就是泰州独有的了。兴化垛田，历史上是由古泻湖逐渐淤积而成的湖荡沼泽地带，在上游来水的冲击、下游海潮的顶托下形成了一个个大小不等、形态各异、高低错落的水中土丘。先民们为了抵御洪水，垒土成垛，垛上耕种，形成了垛田。到1986年，兴化境内共保存垛田4.8万亩，其中垛田镇境内2.4万亩，是兴化垛田保存最好最为集中的地区，无数块垛田漂浮在水面上，形态各异，大小不等，大的两三亩，小的只有几分、几厘，垛与垛之间互不相连，四面环水，人称“千岛之乡”。 人们进入垛田，无舟不行。垛田土体较厚，非常适宜于种植瓜果蔬菜。早在明代，垛田镇境内就有“两厢瓜圃”、“十里菱塘”两个景观列入了兴化地区的“昭阳十二景”中。20世纪50年代，垛田的油菜产量曾创全国之冠。 兴化垛田是千百年来世世代代垛田人于湖荡沼泽荒滩之上手挖肩挑堆垒而成，是垛田人的智慧结晶。兴化垛田作为一种独特的文化景观全国罕见，不仅具有审美价值，更具有重要的历史与科学价值。几年前就想着来兴化看垛田油菜花，一直没能成行，这次独行兴化，还真没让我失望。([]
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赵雅君此篇文章入围 2011 Gregory美国户外寻根之旅 ,欢迎大家观赏！老山羊独身走越南 ——感受浴火凤凰的那一份祥和、安宁与美丽特别说明 各位朋友：因为论坛不断改版，原来的照片都不显示了，本来想重新上传，可原来每层楼有多张照片，现在每层楼只允许上传三张，所以没办法补足。从下一页开始，已经看不到照片。为了让喜欢我游记的朋友能够继续欣赏，我已经把原帖压缩成压缩文件上传到百度网盘中，只要下载后解压缩就可以在自己的电脑上慢慢欣赏。下载地址是：https//pan.baidu.com/s/1VT30tecjywXoKvYWHa0tag提取码：YNYJ 越南，如同一个远离尘嚣、背负巨大历史创痛的妇人，表情宁静贤淑，眉梢眼角流淌着淡淡的忧伤，举手投足间，却又不失曾经沧海的风情。越南是看风景的天堂，在它长长的“S”形国土上，随着纬度的变化，历历呈现迥然各异的个性与风韵。这里的人民质朴热情，这里的物产丰饶，曾经饱经战火的越南以其独到而内敛的魅力，重又脱胎换骨，成为今天的传奇。 ——8264tigerson-虎崽 一直想去越南看看，首先是因为我们这个年龄的人或许都有着某种难以言说的越南情结：我出生时，越南刚刚赶走了法国殖民者，我刚刚懂事，美国就发动了全面的侵越战争，在我最初的记忆中：当时的越南领导人胡志明和中国领导人毛-泽-东、周恩来就是铁哥们，而当时两个国家的关系那是比铁哥们还要铁。 按照毛-泽-东***的指示：七亿中国人民是越南人民的坚强后盾，辽阔的中国领土是越南人民的可靠后方。援越抗美成为中国人民政治生活中的重要事情。报纸上、电台中天天充斥着这个国家的战争消息。我们每个人都仿佛感受到，就是我们自己的亲生兄弟姐妹在那一片狭长的国土上与侵略者在进行着殊死搏斗。中国人民宁可自己饿着肚子也要支援越南人民的抗美斗争。 后来，亲如兄弟的胡志明、周恩来、毛-泽-东先后去世，在此期间，美国撤出了越南，中美关系开始正常化，越南统一……，没过几年，中越交恶，两个昔日亲如兄弟的**国家开始刀戎相见。一场有限战争断断续续打了十年。然后不打了，又开始和好，边关重新开放，互市贸易，边境清雷，很多中国人开始越过友谊关去探访那个不知道应当看成是朋友还是敌人的国家，看看这个长期关注的国家在经历百年战火后变成了什么样子——这些人中就有我的哥哥。 我哥哥上世纪90年代曾经两次去越南，他多次和我谈及在越南的所见所闻：下龙湾美丽的风光；河内漂亮的法国建筑，柔弱似水、坚韧如钢的越南姑娘，和中越两国两千年来剪不断，理还乱的复杂关系。 所有这些，都让我对这个邻国一直保持浓厚的兴趣。我早就想找机会踏上这一方国土，去亲眼看一看这个谜一样的国家。但一直到今年，这个愿望才得以实现。 今年的十一长假前后，我在越南呆了18天，从北到南，又从南到北，在下龙湾、顺化、会安、芽庄、大呖、美奈、西贡和河内都做了停留，亲身感受了这个经历了上世纪最长期最残酷战火硝烟的国家的浴火重生，亲自体验了那些历尽劫难后的人民的坚韧、善良和新生的年轻一代的美丽与热情，亲眼目睹了那一方热土上遍及城乡的美丽建筑和热带风情。所有这一切。都给我留下了极其深刻的印象。 这次出国旅游也颇有些小小的波折，一开始证日期就出了问，进入越南后在下龙湾就被宰了一刀，后来在去芽庄的车上和在西贡又两次被偷——真是有些祸不单行。不过我此行总体还是比较幸运：不仅一路上得到了许多人的热情帮助，而且老天爷也十分关照：在18天里，在尚在雨季的越南，我既没有遭受南亚的酷热，也几乎没有遭到恶劣的风雨天气，特别幸运的是在越南中部，我与在菲律宾、越南和老挝造成数百人死亡的强台风“凯萨娜”擦肩而过，幸运地躲过了一劫。 下面就把此次的经历向大家关心我的朋友们和广大驴友作详细汇报。 有位网名“流浪笨猪”的网友说到：一直很欣赏“读万卷书，行万里路”这句话，个人觉得行万里路更重要一些。如果你总在温暖的家里死读书，怎么能想像的出“野云万里无城郭，雨雪纷纷连大漠”是什么样子；“明月松间照，清泉石上流”是什么意境；“瀚海阑干百丈冰，愁云惨淡万里凝”是个什么景象。……要了解当地的民生和风土人情，就必须深入到民间去，在酒店和高级饭店里是看不见的。当然，有了丰富的知识储备，在旅行当中就是如虎添翼了。 对于“流浪笨猪”的观点，我相当赞成。过去，我曾经喜欢“读万卷书”，如今更喜欢“行万里路”。我特别喜欢那种在路上的感觉。近年来，我每年都要出一趟远门去旅游，今年，我把自己的远行目定在了越南。 8月初，我把自己的护照邮给在南宁的朋友小梁，请他在越南驻南宁领事馆替我办30天的旅游证。时间是从9月21日到10月20日。 现在，办越南的旅游证很方便，北京的越南大使馆和其驻广州和南宁的领事馆都可以办理。他们甚至为外地人提供了一种十分方便的服务，只要在网上下载相关表格填好，将表格、照片和有效期6个月以上的护照及相关费用寄过去，他们就可以在几个工作日后将好的护照通过快递邮寄给你。按说，有了这种服务，根本没必要再麻烦朋友。 可是，我从网友的经历中了解到：越南人办事经常马马虎虎，错日期、忘了盖章的事情时有发生，尽管这类事情的发生似乎是难以置信，但确实有人遇到了这样匪夷所思的事情。我不想自己摊上这样的倒楣事而耽误行程，所以宁可麻烦朋友，以求万一有问，能及时补救。好在我去越南会路过南宁，可以去朋友那里取好的护照。 尽管这种做法只是为了预防万一，这个万一还真的落到了我的头上。月底的时候，朋友来电话，跟我说，证下来了，但日期却成了9月1日到9月底，问我是否能提前出发？我告诉他，不行，我只能按原计划9月22日入境，9月底我不可能离开越南，必须改。打完电话，我心里暗骂越南领事馆办证的那个混蛋：不知道他那天吃错了哪味药，我证表上用黑体字打的那么清晰的日期他竟然能够看错。虽然朋友后来告诉我他找领事馆重新做了证。我还是很憋气，去越南一开始就出师不利，开门不顺。 虽然过去对越南多少有一些了解，可对于旅行来说，我的那一点点了解还仅仅是个皮毛。为了准备好这次的越南旅行，我认真看了许多网友的游记和网上的资料，突击学了几句越南话，还专门买了中国旅游出版社出版的《走遍全球》丛书中的《越南》。用过之后，我觉得这是一本很不错的旅游参考书，可算是一本背包族的旅行宝典，里面的内容很全面很详细又实用，不仅有对越南各旅游城市的景点介绍、旅游地图，还有不同档次的旅馆和美食及购物介绍。非常方便。 在经过了三个月的酝酿之后，9月18日，我踏上了前往越南的旅程。9月18日 沈阳出发，坐最便宜的车去济南 我的每一次旅行几乎都是从一张火车票开始的。我喜欢坐火车旅行，因为飞机虽然快捷方便，但那种点对点的空中飞跃总让我感到似乎缺少了某些环节。坐火车旅行可以让你更真实地感受，你的旅程是怎样一点点延伸，从你自己的城市最终到达目的地的。 我一向认为，旅游的魅力，不仅仅是体现在那些旅游地的风光景物中，更包含在整个过程的所有体验中，只要你有兴趣关注，你会发现很多有趣的事情。 18日晚上下班后，我回到家里，吃过晚饭，背起早已准备好的大包去沈阳北站。我要乘坐19点42分的火车先去济南，这趟车是从延吉开往青岛的1256次列车，因为在沈阳只是路过，所以没有买到卧铺票，其实这趟车在沈阳也不是没有卧铺，只是都让票贩子从后门倒走了。 一上车，好家伙，人山人海。车门口挤都挤不上去。看来大家都喜欢坐便宜车。 好不容易上了车，等开了车，我才开始一点点向车厢中间自己的座位移动，因为人太多，过道都被大包小包塞的满满的，移动每一步都十分费劲。好半天，我才移动到自己的57号座位坐下来。 原来上车前我还想，等上车后如果可能可以补一张卧铺票，这下子连动都不能动，想坐卧铺，看来根本没有希望了。没有卧铺，那就坐硬座，好在还有座号。坐一宿硬座也没什么了不起。我喜欢这种有刺激性的节目。过去读研究生时，因为很难买到卧铺，所以从沈阳和哈尔滨之间往返我总是乘坐硬板，有时候连座位都没有，不也是都挺过来了。还记得有一次从沈阳回哈尔滨，因为买的是无座票，人又很多，上车后挤在车厢里，动都不能动，脚下连两只脚都放不下，常常只能金鸡独立地一条腿着地，刚好因为急于上车，憋了一泡尿，原来想上车后再去厕所，这下子也甭想了。就这样一直站了近5个小时，到了长春，下了许多人，车厢才松快下来，赶快找个座坐下来，开车后又急忙去了趟厕所，一切方才OK。和那时比，现在有座坐，已经很不错了。 虽然现在年龄大了，和年轻时比不了，可偶尔熬夜坐一次硬板，我就觉得自己还像当年一样年轻和充满活力。 这趟车是沈阳到济南最便宜的一趟火车，硬座只要68元。省下钱正好到济南买烧鸡。 对面的一个穿白衣服的小女孩儿，是沈阳人，现在在山东大学读研究生，她毕业后工作了一年，然后又去读的研究生。关于毕业后去向，从工作自身考虑，她希望毕业留校当老师，而且山东大学本身也是很不错的的大学。可她不喜欢济南，觉得没有沈阳好，作为父母的独生女儿，她父母也希望她回沈阳工作。所以她很矛盾。这孩子长的娇小玲珑，很有亲和力，沟通能力很强，不一会儿就和同座的另外两个女孩子打得火热。 坐在白衣女孩旁边的是一个穿蓝衣服的小女孩儿，她也很有意思，其经历富有传奇色彩。她本来小学初中学习都很好，一直是班干部，还当过学习委员，可上初中时，迷上了乐器，再也不愿意读书，后来学拉二胡。初中没毕业十六七岁就下了海，跟着草台班子四处演出，在草台班子里，迷上了一个比她大7岁的吹萨克斯管的小帅哥，两个人开始谈恋爱，一谈就是6年，后来准备结婚。两个人经过多年打拼，很攒了一些钱，买了一套新房子，本来还准备买一辆汽车，可今年年初家在铁岭农村的老婆婆遇上了车祸，受了伤，她和男友回铁岭照顾受伤的婆婆，拿了很多钱给老婆婆治疗，老婆婆身体恢复后，他们俩又拿钱出来帮老婆婆翻盖了新房，这样孝顺懂事的儿媳妇真的是很难得，周围邻居们都夸老婆婆有福，老婆婆也非常得意。 现在是一切安排就绪，两个人方才离开铁岭。这女孩子年龄刚刚二十三岁，是典型的80后，看着她那样成熟，那样自信，那样孝顺，年纪轻轻就已经打拼出自己的一方事业天地和生存空间，我真是感到由衷地敬佩。联想到许许多多她的同龄人和一些年龄大她几岁的80后还在读书，还在为工作苦恼，还在靠老啃老，我真是感慨系之。 这女孩儿和我说，她的亲属中的哥哥姐姐们学习都很好，很多人都上了大学，春节回家时听他们讲述大学里丰富多彩的学习生活，她有时真的很羡慕。我和她说，其实真正值得羡慕的是她自己，能在这个年龄就自强自立，有如此丰富的人生阅历，这是更重要更宝贵的。23岁的孩子已经成熟自立，而她的同龄人还在依赖父母，这就是差距。人总是对没得到的东西更向往，其实，你向往的东西不一定是你真正需要的东西。 在她旁边穿豹皮花衣服的女孩儿是个90后，只有十七八岁，却长得人高马大。她打扮的有些轻浮，穿着超短裙，透明黑丝袜，带了很多假首饰，每个指甲都做了彩绘，一头染黄的的头发她说是花300多元一绺绺接起来的，初一看像个风尘女郎。不过一开口说话还是显露出一个十几岁女孩的单纯天真。 她家本来是甘肃那边，现在在青岛读书，是青岛一所大学的大二学生，人家给他介绍了一个在沈阳当兵的男朋友，这次是千里迢迢来会情郎。虽然甘肃是个贫困地区，可她家的情况似乎不错，所以这个女孩儿属于现在所说的那种”败家一族”，很善于花钱败家。和她同座的那个立事的女孩儿正好是相反的类型。不过听她的谈唠，这女孩儿人很善良，品质也不错。她身边的朋友都不看好他和沈阳当兵的这一段恋情，她却很认真。这次去看男朋友，彼此都很满意，临别时，男孩儿给她买了一大堆吃的东西，还把她送到车上。谈起对爱情的态度，与现在90后对很多事情不以为然的态度相反，她把爱情和承诺看得很重，表示既然有缘分到了一起，无论有什么困难坎坷和磨难都应当忠贞不渝，这种态度让我对这个看起来很轻浮的小女孩儿不由得刮目相看。9月19日 济南一日游 上午10点，火车顺利到达济南东站。济南正在下牛毛细雨。 在济南东站，我顺利地买到了当天晚上从青岛开来直达南宁的1336次的卧铺票。 车票到手，心里踏实。 现在是上午10点20分，火车晚上10点21分开，我在济南可以停留12个小时。 济南这个城市我在1980年暑期来过，那一次是去南京参加暑期培训班，路过济南市，我中途下车，匆匆在这个著名的泉城游览了一番，先后去了千佛山、大明湖和趵突泉。本来还想去博物馆看看，但那天是星期天，博物馆不开馆，就没去成。 这次来到泉城，第一站就是去山东省博物馆。 乘公共汽车来到博物馆，领了张票，正好11点，我要存包，博物馆的工作人员说中午他们休息，没人看包。所以我只好背着大包游览。 省博内容不是很多，展示方式也很单一，很令人失望。 博物馆本来应当是最吸引人的地方，可很奇怪，中国的很多省级博物馆——包括我们辽宁的博物馆，让人看起来都是兴味索然。 没办法，商品社会，人们更关注那些可以创利的地方，文化建设这玩意儿，不当吃，不当喝，光投入，不产出，没有人有兴趣大规模投入和建设。 但对一个民族，一个国家，文化的影响其实是最为深远，最为悠久的东西。不知道我们的城市管理者，什么时候才能有精力和兴趣在这些方面花一点心思，多一点投入。 看完了博物馆，在路边买了几个馒头，一面吃，一面看街景。 改革开放和经济发展给城市建设注入了活力，一座座高楼大厦拔地而起，所有省会城市大楼都是鳞次栉比，一个比一个高大宏伟，一个比一个豪华奢侈。 转了一会儿，我走进一个小巷里寻找家庭旅馆，虽然我今天不在济南停留，但昨天在车上没休息好，今天得找个钟点房休息一下。 济南的家庭旅馆很怪，条件很一般，却每晚要30元钱，休息一下要20元，无论如何不降价，走了几家都是如此，我也没兴趣再理论，在一家睡了两个小时，感觉好多了。 然后，把背包寄存到旅馆，出来继续逛泉城。 从旅馆的小巷出来就是泉城广场，泉城广场被称为济南市的“城市客厅”。很大很气派也很漂亮，据说是当年在山东任省委书记的吴官正倡导修建的。 不过我此时不想逛广场，我准备晚上再来这里慢慢观赏。 我感兴趣的是附近的舜井，这是泉城著名的七十二泉中的一个，据说很有点传奇色彩。 舜井所在的舜井街在泉城广场的东面，我来到广场的东侧，这里有一个大型的文化长廊，长廊内设有大舜、管仲、孔丘、孙武、墨翟、孟轲、诸葛亮、王羲之、贾思勰、李清照、戚继光、蒲松龄等12位山东名人的塑像。 齐鲁大地是中华文明昌盛之地，山东有这些文化名人撑腰，底气当然壮的很。 跨过广场东侧老城护城河上的一座漂亮的小桥，找到了舜井街，这里已经是一片瓦砾。在大楼环绕的一大片瓦砾中，我看到了古舜井和孤零零立在一边的舜井碑。 舜井有一个古老的传说：据古籍记载，大舜幼年时丧母，后母对他十分不好，自己生了儿子后就老想害死他。一次，后母和这个弟弟骗大舜到井下去淘井，然后落井下石，大舜幸得井下溶洞逃出，也因此发掘出一处甘泉，从此人称此井为舜井。 历史上舜井名气很大，曾列为金、明、清三代七十二名泉。有欧阳修作《舜泉诗》，苏轼书写立碑。曾巩赞曰：“山麓归耕谜故垄，井干余汲见飞泉。清涵广陌能成雨，冷侵平湖别有天。南狩一时成往事，重华千古似当年。更应此水无休歇，余泽人间世世传。” 舜井的井口一直挂着一条铁链，寓意“舜井锁蛟”。关于“舜井锁蛟”，也有一段古老传说。 相传大舜时代东海有一条“黑蛟”，名叫巫支祁。它朝思慕想要当天下首领，多次找舜提出要求被舜严厉拒绝。舜选大禹为首领。巫支祁怀恨在心，要报复舜，除掉禹。舜去世后，巫支祁全力以禹为敌。他令东海鱼鳖一起出动发大水，淹没村庄、淹没历山。大禹带领百姓日夜治水，曾三过家门而不入。他把无家可归的百姓转移到泰山、兴隆山、龙洞山上。大禹怀揣照妖镜，身带定海针，手挽降魔铁索，乘木伐在风浪中与巫支祁搏斗，他抛出降魔铁索，终于降伏了巫支祁，他把巫支祁锁在舜井里。巫支祁不甘心，瞪着两只怪眼问：“什么时候放我出来？”禹说：“等到铁树开花。” 过了若干年代，南山有一壮汉，砍了一担柴，挑到济南来卖，顺便到舜井看“黑蛟”。他不等放下柴担，就急忙往井里瞅，哪知这一瞅坏事了，猛听得“轰隆隆”、“哗啦啦”一阵响，一条“大黑蛟”从井里飞出，摇头摆尾直向东海飞去。 巫支祁怎么会跑呢？原来这个壮汉挑柴的扁担两头包着铁皮，砍的柴上，不光带有青青的叶子，还带着各种颜色的鲜花，巫支祁一看，认为是“铁树开花了”便挣断铁索飞出井外，逃回了东海。从此人们只看见舜井里有条铁索，却再也看不见“黑蛟”的踪影。 看过舜井，走出这片动迁场地。场地北面，就是省人大，著名的珍珠泉就在省人大院内。 我上次来济南，因为珍珠泉正在疏浚，没有看到，这次终于看到了。 这是一片很大的湖面，里面有很多锦鲤在游弋。岸边垂柳亭榭，确实很漂亮。可珍珠泉水汩汩涌出，气泡似珍珠的景象却没有看到。珍珠泉——已经名不副实。不过总算看到了。 从后门出省人大，转入曲水亭街，这是济南老城的著名古街。 老城街道自有其古色古韵，不过显得荒落破败。这些电线更煞风景。 拐角处有一个小摊，写着“济南名吃：欧阳油xuan”，看起来似乎不错，其实就是油饼，但做法有些特殊，以油和面，拉成条，裹入韭菜馅，团成剂子，擀成饼，先煎后烤。出炉后焦黄酥脆，香气扑鼻。 不过我现在不太饿，就继续前行。 小街尽头，就是泉城名胜大明湖，这里我30年前第一次来济南时游历过，“四面荷花三面柳，一城山色半城湖”的景象为我留下的印象颇深。 今天时间有限，我顾不上进去重游，就返身来到济南的小吃一条街——芙蓉街。 首先映入眼帘的是文庙，正在大规模重修。 芙蓉街因芙蓉泉而得名。济南网友风铃草这样介绍这条街和这个泉： 城中有条市井味道浓浓的老街,似乎让人能触摸到城市温厚的脉搏。行走于芙蓉街，便有种回归的温馨。即使我没有生于斯长于斯，但置其中，我这个“移民”同样感受到古朴的市井滋味所散发出的温情与生机。 芙蓉街是济南惟一一条明末清初时期形成的古商业街，它因街内有一芙蓉泉而得名。老街傍着繁华的泉城路，每每看了泉（街北有王府池子、大明湖；西有五龙潭、趵突泉；东有黑虎泉），逛了街，我总爱到这来享受美食，感受老街的风味。 还是风铃草这样写道： 老街因泉而得名，逛老街不看泉就少了感觉。 芙蓉泉位于芙蓉街69号居民院内，块石砌方尺，长10米，宽5米，深3米，池中间横跨一石桥，池北测立花岗石栏杆。清代诗人董芸曾寄居于此，并赋《芙蓉泉寓舍》诗云：老屋苍苔半亩居，石梁浮动上游鱼。一池新绿芙蓉水，矮几花阴坐著书。 可惜昔日的情景已无了，令人惜惋！ 在芙蓉街街口有一组雕塑，是根据刘鹗《老残游记》里的第二回：“历山山下古帝遗踪，明湖湖边美人绝唱”里的那个精彩的画面设计的。 刘鹗可算是文字大师，硬是用一段普通的文字把著名的梨花大鼓艺人王小玉那高超的唱法绝技描绘的入木三分，惟妙惟肖，声情并茂。那段描写堪与白居易《琵琶行》中对琵琶女弹琴的描述相媲美。那段文字是这样写的： “王小玉便启朱唇，发皓齿，唱了几句书儿。声音初不甚大，只觉入耳有说不出来的妙境：五脏六腑里，像熨斗熨过，无一处不伏贴；三万六千个毛孔，像吃了人参果，无一个毛孔不畅快。唱了十数句之后，渐渐的越唱越高，忽然拔了一个尖儿，像一线钢丝抛入天际，不禁暗暗叫绝。 哪知她于那极高的地方，尚能回环转折。几转之后，又高一层，接连有三四叠，节节高起。恍如由傲来峰西面攀登泰山的景象：初看傲来峰削壁干仞，以为上与天通；及至翻到傲来峰顶，才见扇子崖更在傲来峰上；及至翻到扇子崖，又见南天门更在扇子崖上：愈翻愈险，愈险愈奇。那王小玉唱到极高的三四叠后，陡然一落，又极力骋其千回百折的精神，如一条飞蛇在黄山三十六峰半中腰里盘旋穿插。顷刻之间，周匝数遍。从此以后，愈唱愈低，愈低愈细，那声音渐渐的就听不见了 … …” 据介绍：梨花大鼓也称山东大鼓，它风格朴实，富有浓郁的乡土气息；曲调高昂，说、唱、道、白兼备；叙事抒情交融。传统书目很多，其中尤以说为主、唱为辅的中长篇见长。现流行的有《包公案》、《海公案》、《西厢记》等。在山东，又因刘鹗的精彩描述使这一民间唱法得以传扬。 济南正在筹办全运会，到处都在建设改造。不过粗粗看过来，济南整体给我的印象很失望，这样一个文化底蕴深厚的城市，文化色彩似乎不是很浓。而且城市建设也不够大气，凌乱，落后，杂乱无章，传统建筑和现代建筑混合在一起，缺少现代化都市的气派。而且，老建筑保存的不多，许多所谓的老建筑也都是新建的，缺少原来的古风古韵，新建筑和老建筑搭配的也不协调，感觉很差。 想起了诗圣杜甫在《陪李北海宴历下亭》中留下的”海右此亭古，济南名士多”的诗句，，不知道历下亭是否还屹立在大明湖中，但济南的名士们此时不知道都哪里去了。 晚上没事，回到泉城广场，一面欣赏广场夜色，一面就着鸡大腿喝啤酒，享受幸福的旅游生活。 晚上9点，我背起背包去火车站，在车站，又买了一只德州扒鸡和一瓶崂山啤酒。然后上车，奔赴南宁。9月20日 去南宁的火车上 天亮了，火车到达安徽阜阳，外面的景物没什么新奇，倒是车厢里的小胖小子非常活泼可爱，让人喜欢。 10点半左右，车过湖北黄州，这里是著名的黄冈中学所在地。这所百年老校有着深厚的历史积淀和文化底蕴，更以其奇高的高考升学率名闻天下。 出黄州站，铁路两旁，栽种了许多柳桃，柳桃花开的正艳，花红柳绿，煞是好看。 中午到了，享受我美妙的午餐——崂山啤酒和德州扒鸡。 山东德州扒鸡是三百年来历代相传的老品牌，在中国人眼里，它可以和“沟帮子烧鸡”“符离集烧鸡”“道口烧鸡”合称为中国的四大名鸡。 因为古城德州在历史上是京杭大运河的重要码头，素有“九达通衢，神京门户”之誉。来往的商人行旅经过德州，必然要品尝这独特风味的德州扒鸡，方便时更带上几只作为礼品赠送，乾隆年间，德州扒鸡更被列为山东贡品送入宫中供帝后及皇族们享用。从而使德州扒鸡名噪天下。 我所购买的这只五香脱骨扒鸡，按上面的介绍，最早创产于禹城，因其工艺独特、用料考究、肉烂脱骨、营养丰富等特点而远近闻名。 这上面还有一段有趣的记载，说是最早制作扒鸡的王明奎，祖辈皆以煮鸡为生，他家把杀好的鸡两腿交叉别入膛内，把两翅膀从鸡脖的刀口插入，让翅尖从嘴的两侧伸出，然后放上常用的佐料，曰“扒鸡”。后来，为招揽生意，他请一名老中医开了丁香、桂皮、花椒、大料、小茴香等5味调味品，煮出的扒鸡，大开胃口，那时叫作“五香扒鸡”。 有一年秋季的一天傍晚，他把20多只鸡煮在锅里，灶中多加劈柴，燃起火就去歇息，由于劳累，醒来时天已大亮，炖时大过，锅里的鸡塌了下去，一提鸡腿，骨肉分离。他哭笑不得，只好用铁笊篱小心地把鸡捞到篮子里提到县城去卖，并将煮烂的鸡取名叫“五香脱骨扒鸡”。在县衙门口叫喊了几声后，“脱骨”二字便引起众人注意，霎时间招来了许多食客。20多只鸡被一抢而光。 从此，他家煮鸡都长时间炖煮，直至脱骨，形成了独特的制作工艺。因此，禹城五香脱骨扒鸡便名声大振，南北驰名。 吃饭的功夫，火车走过长长的九江长江大桥，从湖北进入了江西。 九江是座历史名城，有许多重大事件在这里发生。这里有当年周瑜操练水兵的点将台，有当年宋江反诗的浔阳楼，有白居易任江州司马写下《琵琶行》的琵琶亭…… 城南的庐山和鄱阳湖，在近代史上更是发生了许许多多影响历史进程的重大事件，八一南昌起义曾在这里酝酿，蒋介石的抗战宣言曾在这里发布，1959年彭德怀和整个中国的命运在这里发生转折，还有1970年***和林彪的分裂在这里公开……太多太多。 1998年我第一次来到这里，就深深感受到历史的沉重。 九江站现在是个大工地，到处开肠破肚，估计建设完工后会非常漂亮。 这时我收到济南朋友的短信，说我非常幸运，因为就在我昨天游览完济南之后，今天的济南就是大雨瓢泼，水倾如注。我的确是非常幸运。每次出来玩时都是很幸运，希望这次好运也伴随着我。 过了九江，很快车到南昌，停车时，我走上站台放松，一股热浪扑面而来，真是到了南国了，空气湿热，足有30几度。这下子减肥有条件了。 南昌下一站是向塘，这里有一所江西服装学院，楼顶的大字向全世界宣示：这里是一所中国特色大学。这所1991年才建立的学校随着近20年来中国服装也的兴起，竟然成为一所非常受欢迎的学院，其学生专业性强，就业率高，甚至出了几位年薪数十万的高级技术人员，成为独特的中国现象。 很多人把坐火车长途旅行当作一件很遭罪的事情，但对我来说，这却是一种美好的享受。 窗外，是百看不厌的风景。9月21日 广西境内 早上9点半，车到桂林，我曾3次来这里，1990年暑期，更在桂林城南的市委党校呆了7-8天，桂林确实是一个美丽的地方，有机会我希望再来这里。 车到柳州，已经是下午1点多，古人希望“生在扬州，死在柳州”。“生在扬州”，是因为扬州自古是一个繁华的大城市，但清朝入关后曾在扬州屠城十日，使城市人口锐减，所以扬州人很注意小孩的保育。因此出生在扬州，童年时代是很幸福的。而“死在柳州”，则是因为柳州棺材质优工巧、饮誉全国，所以死后能得一付柳州棺材下葬自然心满意足。 在这里，棺材不仅不是不祥之物，反而因其与“官”“财”谐音而备受推崇。出门遇到抬棺材出殡不但不觉得晦气，反而认为是升官发财的预兆，用当地优质木头制作的方寸大小的小棺材甚至会被当成礼品赠送。这也是一个很奇特的风俗。 过了柳州，路边开始出现广西特有的奇特的喀斯特地貌，风景越发秀丽。 晚上5点，火车到达南宁，出站口竟然没人收票。 我走出车站，和我的朋友小梁联系，不巧，他的父亲昨天去世了，现在正在乡下处理丧事。他告诉我，晚上要晚些时候才能回到市内。 本来打算晚上要请他一起吃晚饭的，既然他不在城里，只好自己在市内遛跶。 车站西面的北大路正在施工，交通十分混乱。 在广西大学附近的长途汽车售票处我先购买了第二天早上720第一班去东兴市的班车车票。然后在附近吃了晚饭。 在街上闲逛了一气，已经是晚上8点多，小梁来电话说他已经往回赶，40分钟后到达市内，于是我也乘车赶往他居住的广西民族学院，在那里见到了这位结识许久却素未谋面的南国的朋友。 简单交流后，他把办好的护照交给我，因为时间太晚，他又父丧在身，于是匆匆告别，我乘坐晚上最后一趟公交车赶往江南长途客运站，在车站附近找了一家旅馆安顿下来，一夜无话。9月22日 从南宁到下龙湾挨宰的经历 早上6点起来，洗漱完毕，走出旅馆，准备坐7点20的大巴去东兴。 西部就是天亮的晚，快7点了，天还确黑。 车站门口有卖快餐的，是南宁市政府的阳光早餐工程，看起来不错。我在这里买了一杯热粥和一个面包。 走进车站，车站很豪华，很气派。 我们的大巴 大巴正点出发。天气晴好，南宁的民居很漂亮。不过我看不明白是不是统一开发建设的，因为同一栋楼，结构和颜色都不一样。 这是别墅区 和东北的黑土地不一样，这里是红色的土壤。 大巴在防城市略作停留快到东兴时，一个旅游度假区的大门口 10点15分，大巴到达东兴。从车站看出去，这里的房子更漂亮，也更有特点。后来，我在越南看到了大量的这种高高瘦瘦的漂亮房子。 车站里的提示牌，据说有人到这边旅游，因为没办护照，有人说能带他们过越南去玩。结果，带过去后，那些人就勾结越南的边防把他们扣住，说他们偷渡，然后勒索好几万块钱再放人。也有的勾结越方商店进行购物诈骗，这样的事情多了，公安局就出了这样的告示。 来到车站外面，有好多摩托仔过来拉客，因为我知道车站离口岸并不远，只有2公里左右，原来计划就是走着去，所以拒绝了摩托仔，背起大包向前走去。 其实，从车站到口岸也有市内公交车，很方便。这是公交车站的线路图 在一个陌生的城市，如果有时间，我更愿意自己走。今天东兴天气晴好，虽然温度稍高，有点晒，不过也就33度左右，感觉还可以忍受。天气晴好的好处是风景看起来很漂亮。 东兴作为一个边境小城，这些年借助边贸优势富了起来，所以城市建设的也很漂亮 这是东兴街心广场和周边建筑 东兴四周也有很多旅游景点，只是出国心切，我没功夫去游览了。 国门这里有一座大清国的界碑，立此存照 来到国门大厅，竟然要收10元钱门票钱，真是生财有道。门口收了10元钱，给了一张彩印门票，我接过来，还没看清楚，就被两步之外闸口处的人收走了。 出境必须先填写出入境登记表。可关口竟然连支笔都不给准备，真是让人无话可说。 但我早有准备，入关之前，为了填表，我特意把写字笔找了出来，可这时候，那支笔却说什么也找不到了，真是莫名其妙。好在我这次准备了两只笔，找出另一支笔，填写表格。 出入境表上都是越文和英文，很多人无所适从，只好让人代添，关口有许多人做这笔生意，有人请人填表甚至花了50元的高价，至少好像也要20元，我对此早有准备，在网上已经下载了相应表格填过，现在照猫画虎，添上即可。 走出中国海关大楼，就是横跨北仑河的友谊大桥，据说当年中越战争时，这个桥曾被炸得支离破碎，后被中方修复。界河桥上有一条白线，这就是国境线，对面就是越南的出入境大厅。 进入大厅，越南关口人员倒是很客气，也许是看我年龄较大，也没为难，还笑着教了我两句越南话。到了健康检查窗口，里面一个女的畏畏缩缩地拿出那个桔黄色的健康证问我有没有，我说，你们领事馆说已经不用了。她看我明白，知道没办法敲诈，就说那交一元钱吧，于是我交上一元钱，她又撕给我一张2000越南盾的收据（合人民币8角），于是到下一关，物品检查，门口那个越南兵翻了翻我的大包，问我，来旅游？我说，是的，来看看你们美丽的国家。于是，他停止检查，让我入关。 这样，2009年9月22日北京时间10点50分，我已经顺利入关，来到了越南的国土上。 在这里，我把手表拨慢一个小时，变成河内时间9点50分。 提醒要去的朋友越南入境表上三联,都必须填好,交给越南海关后,退回一联,要保存好,等回国出境时要查看,据说弄丢要被罚款!陆路需要,飞机不用! 海关外面就是越南的芒街，又有摩托仔过来拉客，我拒绝了他的纠缠，走了不到500米，就来到了芒街市中心邮局。 芒街原本只是个边陲小镇，归广宁省所辖下，属海宁县。中越战争期间，据说曾多次变为平地。中越建交之后，芒街就凭借着独特的地理位置，成了一个重要的贸易集散地，越南政府曾将芒街划为特别经济区，亨受特殊政策，并于1998年10月设市，但仍归广宁省管辖。现在芒街不仅是贸易集散地，也成了旅游集散地，经济自然更加繁荣了。 按照攻略，先到邮局对面找坐在那里的一排中年妇女换汇。我问一个换汇的老太太，什么汇率，她说2660，就是一元钱人民币换2660越南盾，我一听，这个汇率可以啊，因为来之前我在网上查询，汇率从来没超过2600，所以也没再讨价还价，先换了1000元人民币。 换完钱，手里一下子有了266万越南盾，这下子咱也成了百万富翁了。其实这个百万富翁也没有什么可以高兴，因为以后几天我发现，当你每天动辄就花掉十几万乃至几十万时，百万富翁也当不了几天。 手里有钱，心里不慌，下一步是按计划去找去下龙湾的车。后来我才搞清楚，一公里外的市里长途汽车站有很多去下龙湾的车，可当时我不知道，只知道在邮局对面的市场可以找到去下龙湾的车，我来到市场，看一个车上放着BAICHAY的牌子，我知道这就是去下龙湾的，问司机“包纽点”（多少钱），他告诉我150千（越南盾），我隐约记得芒街到下龙湾是50千越南盾，于是我说“来特呱”（太贵了），后来他要66千，我坚持50千，后来他同意了，于是我在越南人的漫天要价面前取得了第一回合的胜利。 在越南，长期以来，和我们当年没改革开放前一样，所有服务价格实行国人和外宾双轨制，外宾价格通常高出一倍，小贩和其他服务价格也是一样，漫天要价，高出1-2倍是最经常的行情。 这一点最让入境的外国人反感。因此去越南旅游，一个必须修炼的功夫就是在砍价上与当地人斗智斗勇，一不小心就要当冤大头。从芒街到下龙，180公里，我花了50千（不到20元，实在是太便宜了，以至于我砍价砍的都有些不好意思），可许多人都花了几十元，甚至100元人民币，因为刚到越南不懂行情，所以常常挨宰。([]
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